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Terana caerulea
''Terana caerulea'' (or ''Terana coerulea''), commonly known as the cobalt crust fungus or velvet blue spread, is a saprobic crust fungus in the family Phanerochaetaceae. Usually found in warm, damp hardwood forests on the undersides of fallen logs and branches of deciduous trees, this unique fungus has been described as "blue velvet on a stick".〔 This species was chosen as fungus of the year for 2009 by the German Mycological Society.〔
==Description==
''T. caerulana'' is resupinate, meaning the fruiting body lies on the surface of the substrate, with the hymenium exposed to the outside. The fruiting body is 2–6 mm thick.〔 It is dark blue with a paler margin, with a velvety or waxy texture when moist, but crusty and brittle when dry. The fruiting body is firmly attached to its growing surface except at the edges. In nature, the fungus surface is typically found pointing downward, which helps facilitate spore dispersal. It usually grows on dead deciduous wood, often ash and hazel.〔 The spore print is white.〔 Spores are ellipsoidal, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline or pale blue, with dimensions of 7–12 × 4–7 µm.〔 The 4-spored basidia are club-shaped, hyaline or blue, with dimensions of 40–60 × 5–7 µm.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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